TMJ Disorder- The Details You Must Learn Before Treatment
TMJ disorder, also known as Temporomandibular Joint Disorder, is a condition that affects the joint that connects the jawbone to the skull. This joint is located in front of the ear on each side of the head and is responsible for allowing you to open and close your mouth, chew and speak. When there is a problem with this joint, it can lead to a range of uncomfortable symptoms.
Let’s get ready to discuss the causes, symptoms and treatment options for TMJ disorder as explained by TMJ dentists.
TMJ Disorder: Explore The Causes
Several different factors can contribute to the development of TMJ disorder. Some of the most common causes include:
Bruxism:
It is a condition in which a person grinds or clenches their teeth, often during sleep. Over time, this can cause the muscles and joints in the jaw to become overworked and strained, leading to TMJ disorder.
Trauma:
An injury to the jaw, such as a blow to the face or a whiplash injury, can also lead to TMJ disorder as TMJ dentists say.
Arthritis:
Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis can affect the TMJ, causing pain and stiffness.
Malocclusion:
If your teeth are misaligned, or your bite is uneven, it can put added stress on the TMJ, leading to TMJ disorder.
Stress:
Stress can cause you to clench your jaw and grind your teeth, leading to TMJ disorder.
TMJ Disorder: What Are The Symptoms?
The symptoms of TMJ disorder can vary from person to person. Some of the most common symptoms include:
Pain or tenderness in the jaw joint, ear, face or neck
Difficulty opening or closing the mouth
Clicking or popping sounds when opening or closing the mouth
Headaches
Toothaches
Earaches
Tinnitus (ringing in the ears)
Dizziness
Jaw locking
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, seeking treatment from a qualified TMJ dentist is vital.
What Are The Treatment Options According To A TMJ Dentist?
There are several different treatment options available. The most appropriate treatment for you will depend on the severity of your symptoms and the underlying cause of your TMJ disorder. Some of the most common treatment options include:
Lifestyle Changes:
In some cases, making simple lifestyle changes such as avoiding hard or chewy foods, practicing relaxation techniques to reduce stress and sleeping on your back can help to alleviate symptoms.
Medications:
Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen may be recommended to help manage pain. Doctors can prescribe muscle relaxants or anti-anxiety medications in some cases.
Oral Appliances:
Custom-fitted oral appliances such as mouthguards or splints can be worn at night to help reduce clenching and grinding of the teeth, which can contribute to TMJ disorder.
Physical Therapy:
Certain exercises and stretches can help improve the strength and flexibility of the muscles in the jaw, reducing symptoms.
Surgery:
In severe cases of TMJ disorder, surgery may be necessary to repair or replace the damaged joint.
Place Your Trust In Us
It is important to note that treatment for TMJ disorder is highly individualized and what works for one person may not work for another. Working closely with a qualified TMJ dentist is critical to finding the right treatment plan for your needs.
Contact TMJ & Sleep Therapy Center of Oklahoma City to get rid of your pain once and for all. Book your schedule today!
**Disclaimer: The information on this page is not intended to be a doctor's advice, nor does it create any form of the patient-doctor relationship.